2011 № 2

Institutes of innovation policy: international experience and russian specifics

Abstract:

The article deals with international experience in building institutions of innovation policy by the example of developing and developed countries. There are four groups of instruments, creating an attractive innovation climate in a country: institutions of venture financing, institutions of business and academia interactions, exchange of experience institutions that contribute the spreading of innovative technologies in the country and infrastructure development institutions. Each group presents the examples of the most successful and efficient external innovation funds. The article considers specific features of creation of Russian innovation institutions and the factors of innovative activities in Russia are being determined.

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Oleg S. Mariev – Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Head of the Department of Econometrics and Statistics, Ural State University (Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation; e-mail: olegmariev@mail.ru).
Irina S. Shorokhova – Assistant Professor, Department of Econometrics and Statistics, Ural State University (Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation; e-mail: irina-shorohova2006@yandex.ru).

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