2019 (16), №3

Economic Modeling of Digital Transformation Processes

DOI:

10.31063/2073-6517/2019.16-3.11

For citation: 

Bauer, V. P., Eremin, V. V., Silvestrov, S. N., & Smirnov, V. V. (2019). Economic Modeling of Digital Transformation Processes. Zhurnal Economicheskoj Teorii [Russian Journal of Economic Theory], 16(3), 428-443

Abstract:

The aim of the study is to build a model of digital transformation of the enterprise, including the interrelationships of the digital transformation project with the external and internal environments of the enterprise, the market pricing mechanism, resource allocation processes and finished products. The basis for the development of the model comprises well-known approaches to the digital transformation of an enterprise and the hypothesis that the resource theory of the system organization of the economy is G. B. Kleiner is the most suitable core for the formation of this model. In this paper, well-known resource models are supplemented by factors that take into account the impact of the digital transformation of an enterprise on changes in the cost of resources, finished products, and the dynamics and structure of financial flows of an enterprise. In the future, it is planned to apply the developed model to create universal models of digital transformation of enterprises with different sectoral and regional specifics, allowing to evaluate the impact of digital transformation on the financial performance of enterprises. The developed model can also be applied to the assessment of feasibility and validity of digital transformation of social projects, regional development projects, as well as projects of interregional cooperation, in which the set of financial indicators will is to be expanded to reflect the specifics of the subject area. The authors believe that the model of digital transformation of the enterprise presented in the article can be used for these purposes as a basic one.

PDF full
Downloaded: 34

Vladimir Petrovich Bauer — Doctor of Economics, Director of the Center of Strategic Forecasting and Planning, Institute for Economic Policy and Problems of Economic Security, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (Moscow, Russian Federation; e-mail: bvp09@mail.ru).

Vladimir Vladimirovich Eremin — PhD in Economics, Leading Research Associate at the Center of Monitoring and Evaluation of Economic Security, Institute for Economic Policy and Problems of Economic Security, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (Moscow, Russian Federation; e-mail: villy.eremin@gmail.com).

Sergey Nikolaevich Sil’vestrov — Doctor of Economics, Professor, Honored Economist of the Russian Federation, Director of the Institute for Economic Policy and Problems of Economic Security, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (Moscow, Russian Federation; e-mail: silvestrsn@gmail.com).

Vladimir Vasil’evich Smirnov — Junior Research Associate at the Center of Strategic Forecasting and Planning, Institute for Economic Policy and Problems of Economic Security, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation (Moscow, Russian Federation; e-mail: Vladimir.Smirnov.fsg@gmail.com).

Avdoshin, S. M., Anan’in, V. I., Pesotskaya, E. Yu., & Chernov, A. V. (2018). Upravlenie-informatizaciej predpriyatiya s ispolzovaniem arhitekturnyh podhodov. Kniga 1. Formirovanie i ocenka arhitektury predpriyatiya [Management of enterprise information using architectural approaches. Book 1. Formation and evaluation of enterprise architecture]. Moscow, Russia: ASITEKS Publ., 468. (In Russ.)

Bauer, V. P., Podvoyskiy, G. L., & Kotova, N. E. (2018). Strategii adaptacii kompanij SShA k cifrovizacii sfer proizvodstva [Adaptation strategies for US companies to digitize production areas]. Mir novoy ekonomiki [World of New Economy], 12(2), 78–89. (In Russ.)

Bauer, V. P., Pobyvaev, S. A., & Sil’vestrov, S. N. (2018). Blokchejn kak dopolnennaya realnost: ot gipotezy k osnovam te- orii i praktiki [Blockchain as an augmented reality: from hypothesis to the basics of theory and practice]. Ekonomicheskaya nauka sovremennoy Rossii [Economics of Contemporary Russia], 1, 20–32. (In Russ.)

Boyko, I. P., Evnevich, M. A., & Kolyshkin, A. V. (2017). Ekonomika predpriyatiya v cifrovuyu epohu [Enterprise economy in the digital age]. Rossiyskoe predprinimatel’stvo [Russian Entrepreneurship], 18(7), 1127–1136. (In Russ.)

Vayl, P., & Verner, S. (2019). Cifrovaya transformaciya biznesa. Izmenenie biznes modeli dlya organizacii novogo pokoleniya [Digital Business Transformation. Changing the Business Model for the Organization of a New Generation]. Moscow, Russia: Alpina Publ., 257. (In Russ.)

Volod’ko, L. P., & Volod’ko, O. V. (2018). Cifrovaya transformaciya: vozmozhnosti i posledstviya [Digital Transformation: Opportunities and Consequences]. In Collection of scientific articles of the 9th International Research to Practice Conference “Banking System: Sustainability and Development Prospects” (pp. 328–332). Pinsk, Belarus: Polesye State University. (In Russ.)

Gassmann, O., Frankenberger, K., & Csik, M. (2016). Biznes modeli. 55-luchshih shablonov [Business models. Best 55 patterns]. Moscow, Russia: Al’pina, 432. (In Russ.)

Goncharov, A. S., & Saklakov, V. M. (2018). Cifrovoj dvojnik: obzor sushchestvuyushchih reshenij i perspektivy razvitiya tekhnologii. [Digital twin: a review of existing solutions and prospects for the development of technology]. In Informatsionno-telekommunikatsionnye sistemy i tekhnologii. Materialy Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Information and telecommunication systems and technologies. Materials of the All-Russian research to practice conference] (pp. 24–26). (In Russ.)

Dobrynin, A. P., Chernykh, K. Yu., Kupriyanovskiy, V. P., Kupriyanovskiy, P. V., & Sinyagov, S. A. (2016). Cifrovaya ekonomika — razlichnye puti k effektivnomu primeneniyu tekhnologij (BIM, PLM, CAD, IOT, Smart City, BIG DATA i drugie) [Digital economy — various ways to efficiently apply technologies (BIM, PLM, CAD, IOT, Smart City, BIG DATA, and others)]. International Journal of Open Information Technologies, 4(1), 4–11. (In Russ.)

Dyatlov, S. A., Lobanov, O. S., & Gil’manov, D. V. (2018). Cifrovaya nejrosetevaya ekonomika: instituty i tekhnologii razvitiya: monografiya [Digital neural network economics: development institutions and technologies: a monograph]. St. Petersburg, Russia: SPbGEU Publ., 325. (In Russ.)

Eremin, V. V. (2015). Matematicheskij analiz multiplikatora avtonomnyh raskhodov v statistike i dinamike: monografiya [Mathematical analysis of the multiplier of autonomous costs in statistics and dynamics: monograph]. Ufa, Russia: “Aeterna”, 130. (In Russ.)

Eremin, V. V. (2014). Vliyanie izmeneniya sklonnosti k predpochteniyu likvidnosti na multiplikativnye effekty v stat- ichnoj modeli Hiksa-Hansena [The effect of the change in the propensity to liquidity preference on multiplicative effects in the static Hicks-Hansen model]. Ekonomika. Predprinimatel’stvo. Okruzhayushchaya sreda. [Economy. Entrepreneurship. Environment], 2(58), 19–22. (In Russ.)

Zaharchuk, E. A., & Pasynkov, A. F. (2018). Ocenka finansovoj ustojchivosti territorij na osnove pokazatelej sistemy territorialnyh schetov [Assessment of the financial sustainability of territories based on indicators of the system of territorial accounts]. Zhurnal Economicheskoj Teorii [Russian Journal of Economic Theory], 15(1), 57–65. (In Russ.)

Il’in, V. D. (2018). Tekhnologiya naznachennyh platezhej v srede cifrovyh dvojnikov [Technology assigned payments in the environment of digital twins]. Sistemy i sredstva informatiki [Systems and means of informatics], 28(3), 227–235. (In Russ.)

Il’in, A. V., & Il’in, V. D. (2015). Informatizaciya ekonomicheskogo mekhanizma [Informatization of the economic mechanism]. Moscow, Russia: IPI RAS, 130. (In Russ.)

Il’ina, I. M. (2018). Modelirovanie biznes-arhitektury cifrovogo predpriyatiya [Modeling the business architecture of a digital enterprise]. In Konvergentsiya tsifrovykh i material’nykh mirov: ekonomika, tekhnologii, obrazovanie [Convergence of Digital and Material Worlds: Economics, Technology, Education] (pp. 106–117). (In Russ.)

Yoffie, D., & Cusumano, M. (2016). Iskusstvo strategii: uroki Billa Gejtsa, Endi Grouva i Stiva Dzhobsa [Strategy rules: Five timeless lessons from Bill Gates, Andry Grove and Steve Jobs]. Moscow, Russia: Mann, Ivanov i Ferber, 240. (In Russ.)

Karpova, E. G. (2016). Model finansovogo obespecheniya innovacionnogo proekta v teorii ekonomicheskih system [Model of financial support for an innovative project in the theory of economic systems]. Ekonomika i predprinimatel’stvo [Economy and Entrepreneurship], 3–2(68), 841–848. (In Russ.)

Karpova, E. G. (2017). Problemy vzaimodejstviya organizacij pri realizacii innovacionnogo proekta v teorii ekonomicheskih system [Problems of interaction of organizations in the implementation of an innovative project in the theory of economic systems]. Ekonomika i predprinimatel’stvo [Economy and Entrepreneurship], 7, 692–700. (In Russ.)

Kleyner, G. B. (2011). Resursnaya teoriya sistemnoj organizacii ekonomiki [Resource theory of the system organization of the economy]. Rossiyskiy zhurnal menedzhmenta [Russian Journal of Management], 9(3), 3–28. (In Russ.)

Kleyner, G. B. (2011). Novaya teoriya ekonomicheskih sistem i ee prilozheniya [The new theory of economic systems and its applications]. Vestnik RAN [Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences], 9, 794–808. (In Russ.)

Kleyner, G. B. (2007). Sistemnaya paradigma i ekonomicheskaya politika [Systemic paradigm and economic policy]. Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost’ [Social sciences and modernity], 3, 99–114. (In Russ.)

Kleyner, G. B. (2008). Sistemnaya paradigma i sistemnyj menedzhment [System paradigm and system management]. Rossiyskiy zhurnal menedzhmenta [Russian Journal of Management], 6(3), 37–50. (In Russ.)

Krylatkov, P. P., & Mineeva, T. A. (2018). Informacionnoe prostranstvo mashinostroitelnogo predpriyatiya [Information space of a machine-building enterprise]. Izvestiya Ural’skogo gosudarstvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta [Journal of the Ural State University of Economics], 20(5), 117–129. (In Russ.)

Kulikov, G. G., Rizvanov, K. A., & Petrov, Yu. E. (2018). Sistemnyj podhod k postroeniyu struktury organizacionno-funkcionalnoj modeli cifrovogo modelirovaniya proizvodstvennyh processov [System approach to the construction of the structure of the organizational-functional model of digital modeling of production processes]. Vestnik YuUrGU. Seriya “Komp’yuternye tekhnologii, upravlenie, radioelektronika” [Series “Computer technology, management, electronics”], 18(2), 60–70. (In Russ.)

Kupriyanovskiy, V. P. et al. (2017). Celostnaya model transformacii v cifrovoj ekonomike — kak stat cifrovymi liderami [Holistic model of transformation in digital economy — how to become digital leaders]. International Journal of Open Information Technologies, 5(1), 26–33. (In Russ.)

Lints, G., Myuller-Stivens, G., & Tsimmerman, A. (2019). Radikalnoe izmenenie biznes modeli. Adaptaciya k vyzhivaniyu v konkurentnoj srede [Radical change in a business model. Adaptation to survival in a competitive environment]. Moscow, Russia: Alpina Publ., 410. (In Russ.)

Naumov, I. V. (2018). Scenarnoe proektirovanie processov dvizheniya finansovyh potokov mezhdu bankovskim i institucionalnymi sektorami v regionalnoj sisteme [Scenario design of the processes of movement of financial flows between the banking and institutional sectors in the regional system]. Zhurnal Economicheskoj Teorii [Russian Journal of Economic Theory], 15(4), 621–632. (In Russ.)

Osterwalder, A. (2011). Postroenie biznes modelej [Business model generation]. Moscow, Russia: Al’pina, 288. (In Russ.) Parker, G., Alstain, M., & Choudary, S. (2017). Revolyuciya platform [Platform revolution]. Moscow, Russia: Mann, Ivanov i Ferber, 440. (In Russ.)

Petrov, M. B., & Kurushina, E. V. (2018). Metodologiya upravleniya prostranstvennym razvitiem na osnove mezhregional- noj integracii [Methodology of managing spatial development based on interregional integration]. Zhurnal Economicheskoj Teorii [Russian Journal of Economic Theory], 15(4), 592–606. (In Russ.)

Plotnikov, V. A. (2018). Cifrovizaciya proizvodstva: teoreticheskaya sushchnost i perspektivy razvitiya v rossijskoj ekono- mike [Digitalization of production: theoretical nature and development prospects in the Russian economy]. Izvestiya Sankt- Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta [Journal of the St. Petersburg State University of Economics], 4(112), 16–24. (In Russ.)

Popkova, E. G., Morozova, I. A., & Pozdnyakova, U. A. (2018). Modernizaciya ekonomiki rossii s pomoshchyu postroeniya industrii 4.0: problemy, tendencii, perspektivy [Modernization of the Russian economy with the help of building industry 4.0: problems, trends, prospects]. Izvestiya VolgGTU [Journal of VolgGTU], 6(216), 23–27. (In Russ.)

Popov, E. V., Veretennikova, A. Yu., & Safronova, A. A. (2019). Ocenka socialno-innovacionnyh proektov regiona [Assessment of social and innovative projects in the region]. Zhurnal Economicheskoj Teorii [Russian Journal of Economic Theory], 16(1), 12–21. (In Russ.)

Sil’vestrov, S. N., Bauer, V. P., & Eremin, V. V. (2018). Ocenka zavisimosti multiplikatora investicij ot izmeneniya struktury ekonomiki regiona [Evaluation of the dependence of the investment multiplier on changes in the structure of the regional economy]. Ekonomika regiona [Economy of Region], 14(4), 1463–1476. (In Russ.)

Smirnov, Yu. N. (2018). O cifrovyh platformah sovershenstvovaniya deyatelnosti promyshlennyh predpriyatij [On digital platforms for improving the activities of industrial enterprises]. In Razvitie tsifrovoy ekonomiki kak odno iz prioritetnykh napravleniy “Strategii-2030 Respubliki Tatarstan” [Development of digital economy as one of the priority areas of the “Strategy-2030 of the Republic of Tatarstan”]. Kazan, Russia. (In Russ.)

Starodubtseva, E. B., & Markova, O. M. (2018). Cifrovaya transformaciya mirovoj ekonomiki [Digital Transformation of the World Economy]. Vestnik Astrakhanskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika [Bulletin of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Economy], 2, 7–15. (In Russ.)

Tapscott, D., & Williams, A. (2009). Vikinomika. Kak massovoe sotrudnichestvo izmenyaet vse [Wikinomics. How mass collaboration changes everything]. St. Petersburg, Russia: Best Business Books, 392. (In Russ.)

Furr, N., Dyer, J., & Christensen, C. (2017). Sozdavaya innovacii [Creating innovations]. Moscow, Russia: Eksmo, 340. (In Russ.)

Shvab, K., & Devis, N. (2018). Tekhnologii chetvertoj promyshlennoj revolyucii [Technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution]. Moscow, Russia: Bombora, 317. (In Russ.)

Muegge, S. (2013). Platforms, communities and business ecosystems: Lessons learned about technology entrepreneurship in an interconnected world. Technology Innovation Management Review, 3(2), 5–15.

Simon, Ph. (2011). The age of the platform: How Amazon, Apple, Facebook, and Google have redefined business. New York: Motion Publishing.